Mobile Suit Gundam

Kidō Senshi Gandamu (1979-1980)
Original Gundam
"It is the year 0079 of the Universal Century. A half-century has passed since Earth began moving its burgeoning population into gigantic orbiting space colonies... The Principality of Zeon has declared a war of independence against the Earth Federation. In one month of fighting, half the total population was annihilated. Humanity became horrified by the destruction it had wrought."

The One Year War

This is where the "Real Robot" genre began. Moving away from the "superheroes" of 70s mecha, Gundam presented a gritty, political war drama where the robots were just tools—mass-produced weapons of war.

The story follows Amuro Ray, a civilian teenager on the space colony Side 7. When the Principality of Zeon attacks, Amuro accidentally stumbles into the cockpit of the Earth Federation's secret weapon: the RX-78-2 Gundam.

Forced onto the battleship White Base, Amuro and a crew of untrained civilians must survive a desperate journey across space and Earth. Amuro grapples with the trauma of war, his awakening abilities as a "Newtype," and a legendary rivalry with Zeon's "Red Comet," Char Aznable.